ARTICA WRITINGS
ARTICA WRITINGS 2024: SVALBARD'S INTERNATIONAL COMMUNITY
Photo: Ángel Valiente
Elida Høeg, Photo: Ángel Valiente
Artica Svalbard’s Artica Writings series returns in 2024 with a new focus on the personal stories of international residents in Svalbard.
Svalbard, unlike many Arctic regions, has no indigenous population. Approximately 65% of the population is Norwegian, while the remaining 35% is made up of residents from over 50 countries. This diverse community has shaped life on the archipelago, with people from around the world coming to live, work, and call the Arctic their home.
Recent changes outlined in the Svalbard white paper highlight the Norwegian state’s efforts to strengthen the community in Longyearbyen by making it more appealing to Norwegian families. These policies include introducing incentives related to housing and services aimed at encouraging more Norwegian residents, particularly families with children, to settle in the archipelago. At the same time, the removal of voting rights for non-Norwegian residents in local elections, unless they have ties to mainland Norway, signals a shift in the government’s approach to governance on Svalbard. These efforts reflect Norway’s aim to reinforce its presence on the islands, which remain under Norwegian sovereignty through the Svalbard Treaty. Signed in 1920, the treaty grants Norway sovereignty while ensuring equal access to economic activities for citizens of other signatory countries, a principle that has significantly shaped Svalbard’s diverse population.
Against this backdrop, the 2024 edition of Artica Writings will focus on the experiences of international residents of Svalbard, highlighting their personal journeys both before and after arriving in the Arctic. This collection will not only examine the challenges they have faced since settling in Svalbard but also the experiences they encountered in their home countries before making the move. While media coverage of Svalbard often emphasises geopolitical issues, this series offers a more intimate perspective by focusing on the personal stories of those who have migrated to the region.
The essays will explore the diverse backgrounds of individuals who have come to Svalbard from various parts of the world. They will delve into their personal histories, the reasons behind their migrations, and how their lives have evolved after integrating into Svalbard’s unique international community. Through interviews, the series will provide insights into migration, focusing on how these individuals' previous experiences shaped their decisions to settle in the Arctic.
The collection will also address the obstacles faced by international residents, including cultural adaptation, community integration, and the resilience required to thrive in a town shaped by Norwegian customs. The broader impact of recent policy changes on Svalbard’s international community will also be explored, as residents adapt to a shifting social and political landscape.
The project will be led by Elida Høeg, a journalist specialising in foreign affairs, climate, and migration for Morgenbladet. Høeg has extensive experience covering topics such as Russian memory policy, Sami rights, and global warming. She previously spent six weeks in Longyearbyen in 2022 as part of an Artica Svalbard residency.
Photography for the project will be provided by Ángel Valiente, an Oslo-based photographer and designer whose work focuses on visual narratives that explore the relationship between identity and landscape.
As with all editions of the Artica Writings essay series, this project will culminate in a book to be published in 2025, marking the 100th anniversary of the ratification of the Svalbard Treaty. This centenary is particularly significant, as the treaty’s principles of shared access and non-discrimination directly relate to the themes explored in the essays, which shed light on the lives of international residents navigating Svalbard’s evolving socio-political landscape.
If you think your story would be of interest and would like to get in touch about being involved in the project, please email us at: info@articasvalbard.no
This project is generously supported by Fritt Ord, a foundation dedicated to promoting freedom of expression in Norway.
ARTICA WRITINGS 2023:
FOOD ON SVALBARD
In 2023, Artica embarked on a series of conversations about the complexities of food sustainability on Svalbard. This is not an easy discussion to navigate, given that our archipelago poses unique challenges—growing vegetables or finding 'locally grown' food is far from straightforward here. Our local food sources are sparse and highly seasonal. During the hunting season, licensed individuals can participate in a lottery to hunt reindeer, seal, and ptarmigan for personal use. In August, nature offers a brief window to forage for mushrooms and fish for cod. These activities are tightly regulated to preserve Svalbard’s delicate ecosystem, reflecting our commitment to wildlife conservation while acknowledging the limited availability of local food resources.
This collection of essays by invited artists, scientists, researchers, and enthusiasts, presents four distinct perspectives on food in Svalbard. It serves as a starting point to delve deeper into the intricate relationship between sustenance and sustainability in one of the world's most unique environments.
This essay series is available to buy in a limited edition book. If you are interested in receiving a physical copy of the book, they are available for only the cost of shipping. Click here for more info.
ARTICA WRITINGS 2022: RETURN TO NATURE? THE TRANSFORMATION OF A POST-COAL MINING LANDSCAPE
Lying at the head of Van Mijenfjord in the Norwegian archipelago of Svalbard, Sveagruva was one of the largest underground coal mines in Europe. In 2017, after almost 100 years of coal production, Store Norske Spitsbergen Kulkompani embarked on one of the most ambitious environmental projects in Norwegian history. Their goal - To end mining operations, remove all traces of mining activity and return the area to its natural state.
This year we are collaborating with LPO Arkitekter and UiT - The Arctic University of Norway, Academy of Arts, landscape architecture programme to commission new essays by leading experts from the Nordics in architecture, ecology, archaeology, history and the arts to discuss the Svea project and related issues.
This essay series is available to buy in a limited edition book. If you are interested in receiving a physical copy of the book, they are available for only the cost of shipping. Click here for more info.
ARTICA WRITINGS 2021: THE OCEANS
Inspiration for Artica Writings 2021 was the UN Decade of Ocean Science for Sustainable Development (2021 - 2030). This curated series of texts aims to influence critical thinking around our oceans and the urgent issues related to ocean health, knowledge and policy.
This essay series is available to buy in a limited edition book. If you are interested in receiving a physical copy of the book, they are available for only the cost of shipping. Click here for more info.